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A pipework adapter coupling (also known as a pipe adapter or pipe coupling) is a component used in plumbing and piping systems to connect two pipes of different sizes or materials together. It is a fitting that serves as a bridge between pipes that cannot be directly connected due to differences in diameter, thread type, or connection methods.
The primary purpose of a pipework adapter coupling is to create a secure and leak-proof joint between pipes, ensuring the smooth flow of fluids or gases through the system. These couplings are available in various materials, such as PVC, brass, stainless steel, or other metals, depending on the specific application and the media being transported.
There are different types of pipe adapter couplings, including:
Compression Couplings: These couplings feature a compression nut and ring that tightly clamps the pipes together, creating a seal.
Threaded Couplings: Threaded adapters have male and female threads that enable the connection of pipes with corresponding threads.
Slip-Joint Couplings: Slip-joint adapters allow for easy assembly and disassembly of pipes without the need for specialized tools.
Flanged Couplings: Flanged adapters involve bolting two flanges together with a gasket in between, providing a robust and secure connection.
Transition Couplings: Transition adapters are used to connect pipes of different materials, such as PVC to copper or iron to PVC.
The choice of pipework adapter coupling depends on the specific requirements of the plumbing or piping system and the types of pipes that need to be connected. Proper selection and installation of these couplings are crucial to ensuring the integrity and efficiency of the overall system. Always refer to industry standards and follow manufacturer guidelines when working with pipe adapter couplings.”